4 ways engineering could change after the Covid-19 pandemic

The devastating spread of Covid-19 touched every aspect of our lives, bringing many challenges – but also opportunities for positive change. Here’s how engineering could look after the pandemic.

The engineering response to the sudden demands of the coronavirus was inspiring. Whether building ventilators, making personal protective equipment or creating new hospital capacity, companies and institutions from across the spectrum came together in a spirit of collaboration.

Even firms traditionally seen as rivals came together, demonstrating what can be achieved when looking beyond profit margins.

Collaboration forged new connections that will carry over into the post-pandemic world, said computer science vs computer engineering and Oxford professor Mark Thompson, who led the Oxvent ventilator project. “The crisis has provided the ideal conditions within which an engineering perspective can flourish, because it provides wider adoption of the supportive and collaborative principles which engineers work by,” he said. “I think everyone will carry forward with them the experience of how they responded. In that sense it will irrevocably change the way that the networks are put together.”

Are you embarking on the right engineering course?

Unlike the west, where engineering is one of the many options such as Basic Science, Literature, Business, Law, Medicine, Economics, Sociology and so on. In India, engineering seems to be the option for a vast majority of the students aspiring for a successful career. One could have given a simple answer to this trend by saying that the job prospects of an engineering graduate are much more compared to those in other disciplines in India. However, the answer in reality is not so simple. In fact, the number of factors contributing to this is large, such as the steep rate of economic growth in India, advent of Information Technology, success of Indian Professionals abroad etc. etc.

 In recent times, the additional factors that have added to this are the increased pace of research culture in Indian industry and academia, the sudden emphasis on entrepreneurship and start-ups and advent of computer science vs computer engineering such as Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Virtual Realities and so on.

 In this backdrop, let us examine the current opportunities of an Indian student in the arena of Higher Technical Education.

Career in mechanical engineering

Mechanical Engineering is one of the oldest branches of Engineering. The appealing feature of this field of study is extremely broad and diverse. Conventionally, mechanical engineers have to deal with concepts in the area of Mechanics, Thermodynamics, Robotics, Kinematics, Machine Design, Fluid mechanics, and many more.

These concepts are extensively applied in various manufacturing units, aircraft, and aerospace parts, motor vehicles, and a variety of industrial machinery. These professionals work to construct new mechanical objects such as different types of engines, automotive parts, generators, air conditioners, tools, sensors, and related items.

Mechanical engineers can also contribute to the design and development of various types of engines, power plant equipment, heating and cooling devices, and other complex machinery. With the change of time, nowadays the scopes of Mechanical Engineering are expanding beyond its traditional peripheries and are focusing their attention on the new areas of research such as Nanotechnology, Composite materials, computer science vs information technology, Biomedical applications, Environmental conservation, etc.

Mechanical Engineering is one of the widest fields of Engineering; the professionals can easily find their employment in its broad work environment. Mechanical engineers are required to design, test, manufacture, install, operate, and maintain a wide assortment of machines that are used in innumerable industries throughout the country.

These professionals can find their services both in the government as well as private sector undertakings. There is always a great demand for expert mechanical engineers in different segments of the industry.

5 Indian-Origin Techies In UK's Top 50 Women In Engineering List

The UK Atomic Energy Authority's Chitra Srinivasan is among five Indian-origin engineers to be named among the UK's Top 50 Women in Engineering for 2020.

Mr Srinivasan, a control and software engineer at UKAEA's fusion research lab at Culham Science Centre near Abingdon in south-east England, was joined by transport engineer Ritu Garg, seismic engineer Barnali Ghosh, climate change expert Anusha Shah and senior engineer Kusum Trikha for the Women's Engineering Day awards announced on Tuesday.

Judged by a panel of industry experts, the awards seek to recognise female talent within engineering and is coordinated annually by the Women's Engineering Society.

In its fifth year, the awards focused on sustainability -- celebrating female engineers who are making a significant contribution to achieving net zero carbon emission.

The UK Atomic Energy Authority hailed how much do computer scientists make success as part of a team developing fusion energy as a carbon-free source of electricity that could be used around the world.

Five Indian-origin environment techies feature in UK''s Top 50 Women in Engineering list

London, Jun 24 (PTI) The UK Atomic Energy Authority’s Chitra Srinivasan is among five Indian-origin engineers to be named among the UK’s Top 50 Women in Engineering for 2020.

Srinivasan, a control and software engineer at UKAEA’s fusion research lab at Culham Science Centre near Abingdon in south-east England, was joined by transport engineer Ritu Garg, seismic engineer Barnali Ghosh, climate change expert Anusha Shah and senior engineer Kusum Trikha for the Women’s Engineering Day awards announced on Tuesday.

Judged by a panel of industry experts, the awards seek to computer engineer salary female talent within engineering and is coordinated annually by the Women’s Engineering Society.

In its fifth year, the awards focused on sustainability -- celebrating female engineers who are making a significant contribution to achieving net zero carbon emission.

The UK Atomic Energy Authority hailed Srinivasan’s success as part of a team developing fusion energy as a carbon-free source of electricity that could be used around the world.

“I am an upcoming engineer in fusion research and this achievement is highly encouraging for me,” said Srinivasan.

“This would not have been possible without the support of my colleagues. At UKAEA, I have the opportunity to research sustainable energy by developing computer codes to control the fuel inside fusion machines. We are copying the process that powers the sun for greener electricity,” she said.

Should you study Engineering or Humanities after COVID? Here's the honest answer

The future seems uncertain. But Edex and Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham are trying to make sense of the post-lockdown new normal. This series tries to answer the questions that have kept you up the most With the lockdown nearing its end and the world limping back to normal what will happen to the engineering sector? Will the Humanities vs Engineering debate still rage on or will it be just a tech-driven world? Dr Neelam Upadhyay, Assistant Professor, Department of Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham and Dr P Shankar, Principal of the Amrita School of Engineering help us make sense of the future that awaits us. Excerpts from the conversation.

The Coronavirus has not just caused a health crisis but an economic crisis as well. With the job market being hit severely, do you think the courses students choose will also change?

Dr P Shankar: We have already become a technology-driven world, but there's going to be a greater emphasis on technology in the future. We are already discussing artificial intelligence, computer science vs computer engineering salary, automation and big data. This will help ensure that the industry is more resilient to such pandemics and disasters in future.

Webinar to promote Women in Engineering

To mark Tuesday’s Women in Engineering Day, the Institute of Refrigeration is holding a career development day to celebrate and promote the role of women in the RACHP industry. 

The IoR is hosting a live hour-long webinar featuring members of its Women in RACHP Network who will be sharing their career experiences in a panel discussion, as well as an interactive Q&A session.

For the fourth year running, the IoR’s participation is being sponsored by Star Refrigeration, whose HR manager, Nadia Rae said: “We are continuing to drive change in the RACHP sector by actively seeking to bring more women into our engineering business in different roles. It is a challenge to attract more women to a career in an historically male-dominated industry, but the picture is improving year on year.”

Nadia adds: “Our belief is that the focus on promoting engineering as a career path for women should start as early as possible. By bringing roles within the engineering industry to the attention of children of primary school age, we hope that more women will seek to join the computer science and engineering sector in the future.”

The IOR first established its UK-wide network to promote women in RACHP on International Women in Engineering Day 2016. The Women in RACHP Network is open to anyone working in a engineering-related role, including service and maintenance, design, research, sales, marketing, administration and training.

Nod for new generation engineering courses

The APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University has approved the introduction of new-generation courses in 21 engineering colleges in the State this academic year onwards.

The Syndicate which met on Wednesday sanctioned 27 B.Tech. and 13 M.Tech. courses in three government, two aided, three government-controlled self-financing and 13 private self-financing colleges.

While the College of Engineering Thiruvananthapuram (CET) has been sanctioned an additional batch of B.Tech Computer Science and Engineering with 60 seats, the college will also offer M.Tech programmes in Artificial Intelligence and Power Electronics with intake of 18 seats each.

Government Engineering College, Thrissur, has been permitted to commence five M.Tech courses in Industrial Engineering and Management, how hard is computer science, Electrical Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Health Safety and Environmental Management, and Geotechnical Engineering with 18 seats each.

Government Engineering College, Sreekrishnapuram, Palakkad, will also commence M.Tech programmes with 18 seats each in Mechanical Engineering (Robotics), Electronics and Communication Engineering (Internet of Things), and a B.Tech course in Civil Engineering with an intake of 60 seats.

The increasing capabilities of computing have changed biology

The increasing capabilities of computing have changed biology from a realm dominated by scientific discovery to one that intersects with engineering and innovation. Vijay Pande, a General Partner at Andreessen Horowitz, joins Azeem Azhar to discuss the emergence of this novel industry at the interface of technology and biology.

They also discuss:

• The most promising technologies to combat Covid-19 that are being tested.
• Why next-gen biotech companies look increasingly like tech startups.
• Why our long-term health depends on regulators and society engaging with this tech.

If you love what we do, please take a moment to vote for us: British Podcast Awards, Listener’s Choice.

HBR Presents is a network of podcasts curated by computer engineering salary, bringing you the best business ideas from the leading minds in management. The views and opinions expressed are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of Harvard Business Review or its affiliates.

ST Engineering Receives First-ever Authorisation from CAAS to Perform Aircraft Inspection Using Drones

ST Engineering will be using its in-house developed drone solution, DroScan to carry out General Visual Inspection (GVI) during aircraft maintenance at its maintenance, repair and overhaul (MRO) facilities in Singapore after its Aerospace sector received authorisation from the Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (CAAS). This is the first-ever authorisation granted by CAAS for the use of unmanned aerial systems to perform GVI on Singapore-registered aircraft.  With this computer engineering definition, ST Engineering can apply its DroScan solution on approved aircraft models such as the Airbus A320 family.  

An end-to-end aircraft external general inspection solution, DroScan leverages automation and smart analytics capabilities to bring about higher efficiency and greater workplace safety during aircraft maintenance work. The Group had over the past one year demonstrated the solution’s capabilities and benefits through a number of successful trials with participating airline customers including Air New Zealand. By using drones to physically carry out visual inspections, DroScan eliminates the need to set up bulky ground equipment such as boom-lifts and work stands for inspectors to climb up and down during manual inspections. Inspectors can instead conduct indirect GVI using live video feed and post-flight images captured by the drones. Captured images can be fed through algorithms that detect and classify defects to assist the inspectors in the review process. 

GLOBAL CIVIL ENGINEERING DESIGN SOFTWARE MARKET EXPANDING RAPIDLY WITH FORECAST 2025 AND TOP PLAYERS

A study on the Global Civil Engineering Design Software market is also beneficial and used for the estimation of the several aspects of the market which are likely to have an impact on the growth and the forecast of the market in the estimated forecast period.The report also covers the detailed analysis of the vendors and the technologies which are being used by the manufacturers for the growth of the market in the estimated forecast period. It also covers and measures the patterns of the consumers, which is likely to have an impact on the growth of the market for the estimated forecast period. It also determines and estimates the views and opinions which are expressed by the consumers.

These are also used for the estimation of the strategies of the new entrants in the market. The strengths and the political factors, which are likely to affect the market is also covered in detail for the estimation of the market in the estimated forecast. The study is based on the estimation of the trends, which are based on the present, future and the strategies which are used in the past. These are used for the prediction and analysis of the market for the estimated forecast period.

The study also provides detailed computer science degree jobs of the market, which consists of the growth of the regions, which is one of the major aspects which is likely to have an impact on the market. Market research is one of the methods for the determination and estimation of the growth of the global Civil Engineering Design Software market in the estimated forecast period. A detailed study on the global Civil Engineering Design Software market is used for the understanding the strategies, which is used by the manufacturers for increased in changes for the growth of the market in the estimated forecast period.

How engineering can adapt to the 'new normal'

The coronavirus started as a health pandemic, but the massive outbreak will create long-lasting changes that will alter the way we live and work. Like other industries, the engineering and construction sector has also been seriously impacted, and engineers keep wondering how this pandemic will change the way they work in the future. I believe how to become a computer engineer
 The long-term impact on the engineering and construction industry will be far-reaching and may even change the industry's operating structure.

In the immediate term, important ongoing projects should continue, until and unless the supply chains are disrupted by a shortage of subcontractors and materials. Most likely, public agencies may consider suspending contracts to control expenses. With little choice but to conserve cash, many private entities may opt to postpone or delay their originally planned projects.

In Thailand, engineering firms may be able to execute the backlog of projects, but what in the pipeline could be exhausted sooner or later. The industry should keep an eye on the status of ongoing infrastructure megaprojects especially those still under planning. One must wonder if there will be any policy change due to the global financial crunch. Maybe, hopefully, foreign investors still consider Thailand's investment as their priority for some unknown reasons.

Singapore Replaces US As India's Top market For Engineering Exports

Singapore replaced the United States as India's biggest overseas market for engineering parts in April, with exports rising 95 per cent to $553 million from a year earlier, a trade body said on Wednesday, as statistics are upended by coronavirus lockdowns. India's overall engineering exports, comprising industrial machinery and auto parts, constitute nearly a quarter of total goods exports, contracting in April and May due to the computer engineering jobs and weak global demand, traders said. "Singapore has replaced the US as the number one destination for Indian engineering exports," said Ravi Sehgal, chairman of the India'a Engineering Export Promotion Council (EEPC). Engineering exports to China were up 19 per cent year on year to $173 million, he said.

However, total engineering exports were down 63.9 per cent in April to $2.31 billion from $6.4 billion, the EEPC said. In April, for which latest data is available, engineering exports to the United States declined 75% to $222 million.

In line for consolidation, strategic sale: Several engineering, metals, chem cos

A privatization push from the central government is expected to see a number of state-owned companies in the engineering, metals & minerals and chemicals sectors being either consolidated by other PSUs or strategically sold to private sector companies, sources familiar with the discussions said. The government sees privatization and consolidation of state-owned companies in certain sectors where they are over represented as the second “generation reform” that is necessary to give a structural push to growth.

“This is part of the second generation reforms that has been launched. The change in Essential what jobs can you get with a computer science degree Act has come about after realization that imposition of stock limits does not have much of an impact and hence it is being significantly modified. Similarly on the agriculture side, we have continuing reforms in this direction through liberalization of the APMC (Agriculture Produce Market Committee) Act. Opening up of coal and mining sector, tariff reforms in the power sector are all moves that have to be seen in the larger context of privatization,” a senior government official told The Indian Express.

Pressure Points: How will 5G change engineering?

“The big impact on engineering will be the ability to unlock a plethora of Internet of Things devices that can capture and transmit data in real time to provide critical information and insights on asset performance. Artificial intelligence will provide deep insights to business operations and performance. 

“Productivity will be enhanced as people move onto higher-value activities and predictive asset management allows processes to be optimized to reduce cost and allow better how much do computer engineers make. 

“The ability to operate equipment and machinery remotely will remove people from hazardous tasks and enable control centers to be established in areas that better suit the needs of the individual and the business.”

James Rowntree is vice-president of strategic consulting and digital solutions at Jacobs

Science and Engineering Problems Addressed by Advances in Optical Microscopy

New Illinois ECE research is advancing the field of optical microscopy, giving the field a critical new tool to solve challenging problems across many fields of science and engineering including semiconductor wafer inspection, nanoparticle sensing, material characterization, biosensing, virus counting, and microfluidic monitoring. The question is often asked, “Why can we not see or sense nanoscale objects under a light microscope?” The textbook answers are that their relative signals are weak, and their separation is smaller than Abbe’s resolution limit. 

However, the Illinois ECE research team, led by Illinois ECE Professor Lynford L Goddard, along with postdoc computer science vs computer engineering, and PhD student Aditi Udupa, is challenging these cornerstone principles with a brand-new optical framework. 


Their work, published in Nature Communications opens new doors to using optical microscopy to unravel difficult problems that impact our daily lives.  “Our work is significant not only because it advances scientific understanding of optical imaging but also because it enables researchers to directly visualize unlabeled objects that have deep sub-wavelength separations. We can see nanoscale structure without performing any image post-processing” said Goddard.

Can Software Performance Engineering Save Us From the End of Moore’s Law?

This is a guest post. The views expressed here are solely those of the authors and do not represent positions of IEEE Spectrum or the IEEE.

In the early years of aviation, one might have been forgiven for envisioning a future of ever-faster planes. Speeds had grown from what do computer engineers do per hour for the Wright brothers in 1903, to about 1000 kph for a Boeing 707 in the 1960s. But since then, commercial aircraft speeds have stagnated because higher speeds make planes so energy-inefficient.

Today’s computers suffer from a similar issue. For decades, our ability to miniaturize components led to us doubling the number of transistors on a silicon chip every two years or so. This phenomenon, known as Moore’s Law (named after Intel co-founder Gordon Moore), has made computing exponentially cheaper and more powerful for decades. But we’re now reaching the limits of miniaturization, and so computing performance is stagnating.

This is a problem. Had Moore’s Law ended 20 years ago, the processors in today’s computers would be roughly 1000 times less powerful, and we wouldn’t have iPhones, Alexa or movie-streaming. What innovations might we miss out on 20 years from now if we can’t continue to improve computing performance? 

Biomedical Engineering Students Honored with Virtual Commencement

Although students, faculty and families couldn't gather on campus to celebrate commencement, the COVID-19 pandemic didn't stop the Department of Biomedical Engineering from making the day special for the class of 2020.

Biomedical engineering faculty, staff, students and families gathered virtually May 14 to celebrate the outstanding achievements of the department's graduating seniors.

The day included remarks from Dean of Engineering John English, Department Head Raj Rao and Outstanding Senior Samia Ismail.

Ismail encouraged fellow graduates to put their knowledge of biomedical engineering to use.

"I want us to consider the essential nature of the contributions that we will be making to the fields of medicine, policy and research in the coming years and perhaps even in the course of this computer science average salary," Ismail said.

Graduates also heard from alumnus Gage Greening, who earned both his bachelor's and doctoral degrees from the department. Greening is now the chief technical officer of Nanomatronix, a Fayetteville-based firm focused on nanotechnology, microelectronics, and biotechnology.

ENERCON Acquires Critical Engineering Group, Inc.

Engineering and environmental services firm, Enercon Services, Inc. (ENERCON) today, announced their acquisition of Critical Engineering Group, Inc. (CEG). The acquisition brings expanded capabilities to ENERCON’s existing services and positions them for increased reach within the data center and mission critical communications sector.

“The acquisition is a positive step towards our strategic growth and diversification. CEG’s proven success in data and communication center projects will enhance our existing engineering services and extend our footprint in this dynamic market,” what is the difference between computer science and computer engineering.

With headquarters in Lafayette, CA, CEG provides a full scope of project management and engineering services for data centers and mission critical communications centers, including architectural, electrical engineering, mechanical engineering, structural and civil engineering and construction support.

The CEG team will join ENERCON’s Critical Infrastructure division out of Oakland, CA, led by ENERCON Vice President, Chris Stammen and Western Division Director, Richard Clubb. They will be supported by CEG Principals James R. Rowland and James Underwood.

IIT-M professors to speak to engineering aspirants

Some senior professors at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras will speak about engineering streams to aspirants graduating from Class 12. The professors aim to help the aspirants identify a discipline best aligned with their interest.

The sessions will be hosted live on computer engineer vs computer science at 6 p.m. starting Monday till Thursday. The programme begins with V. Kamakoti of the department of Computer Science. On Tuesday G.K. Suraishkumar of the Biotechnology department will speak on bio engineering and biosciences. S. Aniruddhan of Electrical Engineering will speak on Wednesday and on Thursday. Civil Engineering professors Manu Santhanam and Ravindra Gettu too will take part.

Demand up for emerging technology courses

Emerging and in-demand areas of learning at engineering level have started to take over from the traditionally popular courses such as Electrical and Electronics Engineering (EEE), Mechanical Engineering and Civil engineering.

Course such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet of Things (IoT) and Data Science have started to take precedence which can be seen from private engineering colleges wanting to shift to them while ceding some seats in other regular courses.

For the academic year 2020-2021, around 120 private engineering colleges have applied to the Jawaharlal Nehru Technological University-Hyderabad (JNTU-H) seeking conversion of nearly 20,000 seats in EEE, Mechanical and Civil engineering courses into programmes in emerging technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, IoT and Data Science.

This year, JNTU-H has approved introduction of what can you do with a computer science degree in emerging technologies including Computer Engineering-Software Engineering, Computer Science and Engineering-Cyber Security, Computer Science and Engineering-Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning, Computer Science and Engineering-Data Science, Computer Science and Engineering-Internet of Things and Computer Science and Engineering-Networks.